How To Enable Wmi On Windows Server 2016

Q: I accept problem connecting to WMI service on host, to employ WMI monitors. Are there any preliminary steps I should follow to use WMI monitors?

A: Before you brainstorm using network monitoring tools to gather data from remote host via WMI, make certain that

• WMI services are enabled on the host to monitor
• remote access to WMI services is enabled on the host

Please follow the below steps to ensure both prerequisites are met.

1. Steps to enable remote WMI monitoring

Prior to assuasive admission to WMI services, brand sure it is enabled. Starting from Windows XP, there's "Windows Management Instrumentation" service bachelor from Control Panel -> Administrative tasks -> Services. Find the service and make sure it is running and configured to auto-kickoff at startup (startup blazon: Automatic).

1.1. Allow admission to corresponding ports

Access to DCOM port (TCP port 135) should be granted for remote access, to permit calling remote WMI services. Use corresponding Windows firewall settings for incoming connections to TCP:135.

1.1.1. Windows XP/Windows Server 2003

To allow connecting to ports used to access WMI objects on Windows XP/Windows Server 2003 perform the following command (from cmd.exe window, run as administrator):

netsh firewall prepare service remoteadmin enable netsh firewall fix service remoteadmin enable subnet netsh firewall set service remoteadmin enable custom <IP>,LocalSubnet        

Annotation: utilise every next control if electric current ane didn't work. Apply bodily calculator's primary IP address instead of <IP>.

1.one.2. Windows Vista and later Windows versions

Apply the below command to perform the aforementioned action for Windows Vista and later on Windows versions:

netsh advfirewall firewall gear up rule group="windows management instrumentation (wmi)" new enable=yep        

1.2. Authorize WMI users and fix permissions

Important note: to perform WMI queries on a remote calculator, the account with which yous are logged on must exist a member of

• local "Administrators" grouping or "Domain Admins" group (if estimator is a fellow member of domain)
• local "Distributed COM Users" group

Make sure to employ proper credentials in IPHost Network Monitor's Windows credentials for respective WMI monitor.

If y'all need to configure remote WMI access to Windows XP (SP2 or later) and/or Windows Server 2003, delight follow these instructions.

If you are performing WMI access management for Vista or afterward Windows version (i.eastward., Windows 7, Windows viii/8.1, Windows 10 or Windows Server 2008 or newer versions), follow the steps below (note they should exist performed on the remote arrangement – the one you need to monitor via WMI).

1. Brand sure "Remote Registry" service is running.
2. Open the WMI Control console: Click Start, click Run, blazon wmimgmt.msc and and then click OK.
3. In the panel tree, correct-click WMI Control , and and so click Properties.
4. Click the Security tab.
5. Select the namespace for which yous want to give a user or group access (unremarkably, Root), and and then click Security.
   In the Security dialog box, click Add together
6. In the Select Users, Computers, or Groups dialog box, enter the name of the object (user or group) that you want to add. Click Bank check Names to verify your entry then click OK. You might take to alter the location or click the Advanced push button to query for objects. See the dialog box Help for more details. Click "Advanced" button to make sure the permissions are applied correctly:
   
   You need at least "Remote Enable" and read access assigned; you can beginning with granting all access types and revoking unnecessary ones later (utilize the command-line bank check mentioned in section ii beneath).
7. Ensure the "Applies to" option is set to "This namespace and subnamespaces":
   
   Apply "Edit" control to change that if necessary.
8. Let incoming traffic to RPC ports (TCP range 6001-6032); corresponding incoming dominion in Windows firewall should allow the ports every bit shown below:
   
9. Add the host that sends remote WMI requests to the listing of trusted hosts: run Power Beat as Administrator and issue these commands:

                 Set-Item WSMan:\localhost\Customer\TrustedHosts -Value <hostname>

   where <hostname> is the host that sends remote WMI requests. Annotation: add all known host's DNS names via these commands, if there are more than than single hostname.

2. Examination remote WMI admission

After the above steps are washed, before actually starting respective WMI monitor, try executing simple WMI query to the remote estimator. On local system (where IPHost is installed), open PowerShell as Administrator and result command like this:

Go-WmiObject -Namespace "root\cimv2" -Class Win32_LogicalDisk -ComputerName REMOTE_HOST -Credential DOMAIN\User        

replacing REMOTE_HOST with actual DNS name or IP address of the remote host (for which WMI monitor should be ready) and DOMAIN\User with bodily domain and user names to authenticate (use computer network name as domain name if logging in equally local user).

If everything is ready upwards and credentials are valid, the command will list some information on local disk drives of the remote host.

If an error is reported instead, please check the above mentioned steps to make sure all the deportment has been performed.

Important: you tin can only use a single set of credentials to access a given remote Windows arrangement. If you attempt to connect to the same remote organization with different set of credentials, the connexion will fail (that's a Windows brake).

Troubleshooting

"The object exporter specified was not constitute"

If all the setup steps are performed, simply a test WMI query returns fault "The object exporter specified was non institute", it may be a result of attempting to connect to remote host, specified by IP address, residing behind a NAT (network address translation) firewall.

Quick solution: define an entry for IP address in question in hosts file:

%SystemRoot%\System32\drivers\etc\hosts

For example, if IP address is 0.one.two.iii, add entry like this:

0.i.two.3  host0123

and utilise its host name ("host0123" in the above case) instead of patently IP address, to connect to the remote host and run WMI queries.

Related topics

Related links

Source: https://iphostmonitor.com/kb/remote-wmi-monitoring.html

Posted by: mulhollanddionsiouseve.blogspot.com

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